Appendix 1 Key Economic Indicators -Vietnam
INDICATOR
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2002
|
2003
|
2004
|
2005 e/
|
2006 p/
|
2007 p/
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|
Year
|
Year
|
Year
|
Year
|
Year
|
Year
|
Output, Employment and Prices
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GDP (% change previous year)
|
7.1
|
7.3
|
7.8
|
8.4
|
8.0
|
7.5
|
Industrial production index (% change, previous year)
|
14.5
|
15.5
|
16.0
|
17.2
|
16.5
|
16.5
|
Unemployment rate (%, urban areas)
|
6.0
|
5.8
|
5.6
|
5.3
|
5.0
|
5.0
|
Consumer price index (% change, period-end)
|
4.0
|
3.0
|
9.5
|
8.4
|
7.0
|
6.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Public Sector
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Government balance (% GDP)
|
-1.4
|
-1.2
|
0.9
|
-1.2
|
-1.3
|
-1.5
|
Domestic public sector debt (accumulated, % GDP)
|
6.3
|
6.8
|
7.5
|
8.3
|
9.2
|
10.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign Trade, BOP and External Debt
|
-3,027
|
-5,080
|
-5,469
|
-4,536
|
-4,708
|
-6,117
|
Trade balance ($US million)
|
-3,027
|
-5,107
|
-5,451
|
-4,648
|
-6,314
|
-7,979
|
Exports of goods, ($US million)
|
16,706
|
20,176
|
26,485
|
32,442
|
38,963
|
45,197
|
Exports of goods (% change, previous year)
|
11.2
|
20.8
|
31.3
|
22.5
|
20.1
|
16.0
|
Key exports, (value, % change) - crude oil
|
4.6
|
16.8
|
48.3
|
30.3
|
18.0
|
0.0
|
Imports of goods, ($US million, cif)
|
19,733
|
25,256
|
31,954
|
36,978
|
43,671
|
51,313
|
Imports of goods (% change, previous year)
|
22.1
|
28.0
|
26.5
|
15.7
|
18.1
|
17.5
|
Current account balance ($US million )
|
-670
|
-1,930
|
-1,565
|
215
|
165
|
-505
|
Current account balance (percent GDP)
|
-1.9
|
-4.9
|
-3.4
|
0.4
|
0.3
|
-0.7
|
Foreign direct investment ($US million)
|
2
|
1,900
|
1,900
|
1,980
|
2,150
|
2,600
|
Total external debt -DOD- ($US billion)
|
12.3
|
13.4
|
15.4
|
17.2
|
19.7
|
21.8
|
as percent of GDP
|
35.0
|
33.8
|
33.9
|
32.5
|
32.6
|
32.1
|
Debt service ratio (% exports of g&s)
|
8.3
|
7.5
|
5.9
|
5.5
|
5.6
|
5.8
|
Reserves, including gold ($US million)
|
3,695
|
5,620
|
6,314
|
8,560
|
11,460
|
15,000
|
Reserves (in weeks of imports of g&s)
|
7.2
|
8.7
|
8.5
|
9.8
|
11.2
|
12.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Markets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit to the economy (% change, period-end)
|
22.2
|
28.4
|
41.6
|
31.7
|
22.6
|
23.6
|
Short-term interest rate (3-M deposits, period-end)
|
7.0
|
6.3
|
6.7
|
7.8
|
7.9
|
7.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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e = estimate p = projection
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Source: GSO, SBV, IMF and WB
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