Appendix 4
A.4 Nationality of EU Grocery Retailers
|
Spar |
Rewe |
Lidl |
Carrefour |
Aldi |
Intermarche |
Leclerc |
Tesco |
Dunnes |
Musgrave |
Walmart |
|
Dutch |
German |
German |
French |
German |
French |
French |
British |
Irish |
Irish |
American |
|
Voluntary Group |
|
Discounter |
Hyper-market |
Discounter |
Voluntary Group |
Voluntary Group |
|
|
Voluntary Group |
Hyper-market |
Austria |
29% |
31% |
3% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Belgium |
Yes |
|
2% |
25% |
8% |
1% |
|
|
|
|
|
France |
Yes |
|
Yes |
22% |
Yes |
14% |
12% |
|
|
|
|
Germany |
8% |
16% |
11% |
|
16% |
|
|
|
|
|
Yes |
Ireland |
Yes |
|
Yes |
|
Yes |
|
|
21% |
15% |
32% |
|
Italy |
Yes |
4% |
1% |
17% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Netherlands |
Yes |
|
1% |
|
6% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portugal |
|
|
Yes |
11% |
|
11% |
Yes |
|
|
|
|
Spain |
Yes |
|
2% |
31% |
|
|
Yes |
|
|
Yes |
|
UK |
Yes |
|
1% |
|
1% |
|
|
24% |
Yes |
Yes |
13% |
Source: London Economics November 2003 and information provided to the Joint Committee.
Yes = Market Participant
|