Appendix 2 (i)
NEW LIFE BUSINESS WITHIN IRELAND 1979 - 1986
(A) ORDINARY LIFE ASSURANCE
(i) Life Assurance Annual Premiums (Net of reassurances) 1979 - 1986
|
|
£ MILLION |
|
|
1979 |
1980 |
1981 |
1982 |
1983 |
1984 |
1985 |
1986 |
Irish Life |
14.16 |
21.91 |
25.41 |
24.32 |
31.90 |
32.73 |
35.71 |
38.36 |
ICI Life* |
0.30 |
1.04 |
1.91 |
2.11 |
3.32 |
4.82 |
4.26 |
5.81 |
Total companies incorporated in Ireland |
19.62 |
28.25 |
37.41 |
37.41 |
50.16 |
54.85 |
60.90 |
66.18 |
Not incorporated in Ireland |
8.15 |
12.33 |
14.41 |
13.20 |
14.36 |
17.18 |
20.23 |
21.01 |
Total Irish Market |
27.77 |
40.58 |
51.82 |
50.61 |
64.52 |
72.03 |
81.13 |
87.19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(ii) New Single Premium Business
Irish Life |
31.20 |
28.73 |
69.68 |
61.98 |
86.99 |
165.32 |
134.39 |
211.69 |
ICI Life* |
3.83 |
6.47 |
13.78 |
18.71 |
68.12 |
68.30 |
6.51 |
50.75 |
Total |
52.68 |
56.39 |
125.18 |
144.26 |
340.81 |
680.01 |
571.60 |
506.80 |
(B) NEW INDUSTRIAL ASSURANCE BUSINESS
Irish Life |
1.59 |
1.93 |
1.95 |
2.43 |
2.68 |
3.34 |
3.07 |
2.79 |
New Ireland Assurance Co. |
0.76 |
0.84 |
1.00 |
1.01 |
1.43 |
1.37 |
1.33 |
1.19 |
Companies incorporated outside Ireland |
3.16 |
4.27 |
4.30 |
4.51 |
3.92 |
4.05 |
4.15 |
4.53 |
Total |
5.51 |
7.04 |
7.25 |
7.95 |
8.03 |
8.76 |
8.55 |
8.51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Source: Blue Book
Appendix 2 (ii)
UNIT LINKED FUND SURVEY, 1 JANUARY, 1988
FUND TYPE |
Annualised % Growth in Unit Value - 1 January, 1988 |
MANAGED |
1 Year |
2 Year |
3 Year |
4 Year |
5 Year |
|
% pa |
% pa |
% pa |
% pa |
% pa |
Abbey Life 1 |
6.1 |
6.4 |
13.8 |
11.4 |
14.0 |
Abbey Life 2 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Abbey Enterprise |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
IBI/CLI Managed |
10.8 |
11.8 |
14.9 |
12.0 |
12.6 |
IBI/Lifetime |
|
|
|
|
|
Managed Security |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Managed Growth |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Managed Opportunity |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Friends’ Provident |
10.5 |
12.1 |
15.4 |
- |
- |
Irish Life Man. 1 |
2.9 |
8.4 |
11.4 |
9.0 |
12.0 |
Stable Man. |
9.5 |
10.2 |
- |
- |
- |
Active Man. |
12.4 |
17.6 |
- |
- |
- |
Venture Man. |
7.3 |
17.1 |
- |
- |
- |
Hibernian Life Man. |
6.1 |
9.5 |
13.2 |
10.8 |
12.7 |
Hibernian Hi-Growth |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
New Ireland Man. |
13.4 |
13.0 |
15.5 |
12.2 |
|
New Ireland Evergreen 1 |
8.3 |
10.1 |
10.5 |
9.5 |
11.3 |
Norwich Union |
1.5 |
8.8 |
11.9 |
10.6 |
12.9 |
Prudential Life Old |
9.4 |
12.5 |
14.4 |
11.1 |
12.9 |
Prudential Life Balanced |
9.2 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Prudential Life Opp. |
3.1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Royal Life |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Shield Life |
12.7 |
14.4 |
17.9 |
14.3 |
16.6 |
Standard Life |
11.2 |
12.2 |
15.7 |
12.4 |
17.8 |
Sun Life Canada |
11.7 |
10.7 |
17.1 |
13.2 |
- |
EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
Abbey Life |
-7.2 |
5.9 |
18.3 |
15.1 |
20.6 |
Abbey Life Equity 2 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Abbey Life Int. Equity |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Abbey Irish Equity |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
IBI/Lifetime Equity |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Friends’ Provident |
-0.1 |
12.6 |
16.5 |
- |
- |
Irish Life Blue Chip 1 |
-9.4 |
7.1 |
11.5 |
9.2 |
15.7 |
Irish Life Int. Equity |
7.9 |
15.2 |
- |
- |
- |
Irish Life Irish Equity |
5.8 |
31.9 |
- |
- |
- |
New Ireland |
12.2 |
12.5 |
17.0 |
12.5 |
- |
Norwich Union |
1.2 |
12.6 |
16.4 |
13.3 |
18.9 |
Prudential Life |
-3.5 |
13.1 |
14.0 |
10.6 |
14.9 |
Prudential Life 1986 |
-3.5 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Prudential Life Equity 2 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Royal Life |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Standard Life |
-3.4 |
12.8 |
16.2 |
12.5 |
21.3 |
Hibernian Life |
-5.1 |
10.5 |
12.6 |
9.0 |
11.6 |
CLI/IBI Leading Companies |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Source: Guinness+Mahon Financial Services Limited |
|
|
|
|
|
CASH |
|
|
|
|
|
Abbey Life 1 |
8.5 |
6.8 |
7.6 |
7.6 |
8.1 |
Abbey Life 2 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
IBI/CLI Money |
13.0 |
9.6 |
10.0 |
9.0 |
- |
IBI/Lifetime Cash |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Friends’ Provident |
6.5 |
6.2 |
6.6 |
- |
- |
Irish Life Cash |
9.9 |
10.4 |
11.0 |
10.5 |
11.3 |
Irish Life Deposit |
9.6 |
10.2 |
10.7 |
- |
- |
Hibernian Life |
9.3 |
7.3 |
8.3 |
7.4 |
8.6 |
New Ireland |
17.5 |
13.2 |
11.4 |
11.0 |
- |
Prudential Life |
11.7 |
8.0 |
9.2 |
8.7 |
9.6 |
Prudential Life 1986 |
11.4 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Royal Life Cash |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Standard Life |
6.3 |
6.1 |
6.2 |
6.9 |
7.4 |
GILT |
|
|
|
|
|
Abbey Life 1 |
21.0 |
9.5 |
13.8 |
11.3 |
11.7 |
Abbey Life 2 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
IBI/CLI Gilt |
23.2 |
12.1 |
15.2 |
12.5 |
12.5 |
IBI Lifetime Gilt |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Friends’ Provident |
24.4 |
11.4 |
16.5 |
- |
- |
Hibernian Life Gilt |
27.0 |
11.2 |
16.5 |
14.3 |
15.9 |
Hibernian Life Capital |
26.7 |
10.6 |
16.0 |
- |
- |
Irish Life-High Income |
23.4 |
12.1 |
16.4 |
13.6 |
14.5 |
New Ireland |
17.8 |
17.4 |
18.6 |
15.5 |
15.4 |
Prudential Life |
20.6 |
11.1 |
15.4 |
13.3 |
12.3 |
Prudential Life 1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Royal Life |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Standard Life |
26.2 |
12.6 |
17.0 |
13.9 |
14.1 |
PROPERTY |
|
|
|
|
|
Abbey Life 1 |
6.8 |
2.2 |
-2.3 |
-1.5 |
-3.7 |
Abbey Life 2 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
CLI/IBI Prop. |
16.0 |
9.8 |
8.5 |
7.8 |
8.8 |
IBI Lifetime Prop. |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Hibernian Life |
4.6 |
8.9 |
8.0 |
7.8 |
9.3 |
Irish Life |
4.1 |
2.3 |
- |
-1.3 |
-0.1 |
Friends’ Provident |
7.2 |
5.4 |
3.0 |
- |
- |
New Ireland 1 |
4.2 |
1.8 |
1.6 |
1.1 |
1.4 |
Norwich Union 1 |
3.6 |
1.1 |
0.8 |
1.9 |
2.2 |
Prudential Life |
3.5 |
1.5 |
0.5 |
-0.2 |
1.3 |
Prudential Life 86 |
14.9 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Prudential Life 2 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Standard Life |
24.7 |
8.8 |
8.8 |
6.4 |
8.8 |
MISCELLANEOUS |
|
|
|
|
|
Friends’ Provident Index |
11.5 |
4.7 |
3.9 |
- |
- |
Hibernian Life Index |
13.3 |
6.9 |
4.3 |
2.2 |
- |
Hibernian Life Int. |
-5.7 |
6.3 |
6.0 |
5.5 |
8.3 |
Appendix 2 - (iii)
PERCENTAGE RETURN ON AVERAGE POLICYHOLDERS FUNDS - ORDINARY BUSINESS
Percentage return on dividends rents and appreciation on index linked assets
1979 |
13.0 |
15.6 |
13.0 |
11.0 |
1980 |
17.8 |
15.3 |
17.3 |
11.6 |
1981 |
12.5 |
12.9 |
12.4 |
16.0 |
1982 |
16.2 |
19.4 |
16.3 |
17.5 |
1983 |
15.9 |
16.5 |
15.9 |
18.4 |
1984 |
7.8 |
8.1 |
8.5 |
19.4 |
1985 |
15.5 |
18.3 |
16.6 |
10.5 |
1986 |
15.6 |
16.6 |
15.6 |
14.1 |
Source: Blue Book
Appendix 2 - (iv)
RETURN ON SHAREHOLDERS FUNDS
|
Profit after tax
IR£ (000) |
Average Shareholders Funds
IR£ (000) |
Percentage return on capital after tax |
1981 |
300 |
1,400 |
21.4 |
1982 |
339 |
1,555 |
21.8 |
1983 |
381 |
1,717 |
22.2 |
1984 |
511 |
1,925 |
26.5 |
1985 |
557 |
2,181 |
25.5 |
1986 |
567 |
2,422 |
23.4 |
Source: Irish Life
Appendix 2 - (v)
COMPARISON OF COMMISSIONS AS A PERCENTAGE OF PREMIUM INCOME
Ordinary Branch - Business within Ireland
|
Irish Life |
ICI Life |
Total Irish Incorporated Companies |
Non-Irish Incorporated Companies |
1979 |
7.1 |
5.8 |
8.2 |
9.1 |
1980 |
7.2 |
5.2 |
8.5 |
10.0 |
1981 |
6.2 |
5.5 |
7.1 |
8.8 |
1982 |
6.3 |
5.9 |
7.5 |
7.7 |
1983 |
6.6 |
4.2 |
5.9 |
8.4 |
1984 |
6.1 |
5.4 |
5.5 |
4.5 |
1985 |
6.9 |
16.4 |
8.6 |
3.2 |
1986 |
4.5 |
7.3 |
5.7 |
6.6 |
Industrial Branch - Business within Ireland
|
Irish Life |
Irish Incorporated Companies Total |
Non-Irish Incorporated Companies |
1979 |
6.0 |
5.8 |
23.2 |
1980 |
5.7 |
5.5 |
23.8 |
1981 |
5.2 |
5.4 |
22.1 |
1982 |
6.6 |
6.1 |
20.9 |
1983 |
6.3 |
7.3 |
18.4 |
1984 |
5.4 |
5.9 |
17.8 |
1985 |
6.5 |
6.5 |
16.5 |
1986 |
4.2 |
2.9 |
16.7 |
Ordinary Branch - Business outside Ireland
|
Irish Life |
1979 |
14.1 |
1980 |
28.2 |
1981 |
57.5 |
1982 |
48.8 |
1983 |
41.7 |
1984 |
35.9 |
1985 |
31.0 |
1986 |
20.7 |
Source: Blue Book
Appendix 2 - (vi)
COMPARISON OF MANAGEMENT EXPENSES AS A PERCENTAGE OF PREMIUM INCOME
Ordinary Branch - Business within Ireland
|
Irish Life |
ICI Life |
Total Irish/ Non-Irish Controlled |
Non-Irish Companies |
1979 |
5.9 |
7.2 |
6.6 |
7.1 |
1980 |
7.0 |
8.3 |
7.8 |
8.7 |
1981 |
6.3 |
6.5 |
7.0 |
7.8 |
1982 |
7.9 |
6.0 |
8.7 |
8.5 |
1983 |
9.0 |
4.0 |
7.5 |
9.7 |
1984 |
6.9 |
5.7 |
6.5 |
4.6 |
1985 |
9.5 |
26.6 |
12.3 |
5.0 |
1986 |
11.1 |
11.5 |
11.5 |
17.7 |
Industrial Branch - Business within Ireland
|
Irish Life |
Irish Companies Total |
Total Non-Irish |
1979 |
46.9 |
47.6 |
23.6 |
1980 |
48.4 |
49.3 |
25.5 |
1981 |
50.5 |
50.9 |
24.4 |
1982 |
51.9 |
53.3 |
23.6 |
1983 |
53.0 |
55.5 |
24.8 |
1984 |
48.6 |
50.7 |
24.0 |
1985 |
47.2 |
50.8 |
26.0 |
1986 |
50.4 |
55.3 |
17.8 |
Ordinary Branch - Business outside Ireland
|
Irish Life |
1979 |
14.0 |
1980 |
16.4 |
1981 |
17.2 |
1982 |
15.4 |
1983 |
14.6 |
1984 |
18.9 |
1985 |
13.1 |
1986 |
16.2 |
Source: Blue Book
Appendix 2 - (vii)
1.DIVIDENDS ON IRISH LIFE SHARES HELD ON BEHALF OF MINISTER FOR FINANCE
2.ACTUARIAL SURPLUSES
|
1. |
2. |
|
Receipts into Exchequer during year ending |
IR£ |
IR£000 |
31.3.56 |
2,820 |
- |
31.3.57 |
2,820 |
99 |
31.3.58 |
2,820 |
- |
31.3.59 |
8,461 |
405 |
31.3.60 |
10,041 |
- |
31.3.61 |
14,581 |
497 |
31.3.62 |
14,892 |
- |
31.3.63 |
18,351 |
472 |
31.3.64 |
21,586 |
- |
31.3.65 |
20,044 |
800 |
31.3.66 |
20,044 |
450 |
31.3.67 |
21,134 |
525 |
31.3.68 |
20,533 |
580 |
31.3.69 |
26,399 |
650 |
31.3.70 |
23,466 |
675 |
31.3.71 |
26,399 |
825 |
31.3.72 |
28,159 |
900 |
31.3.73 |
30,506 |
1,300 |
31.3.74 |
23,466 |
- |
31.12.74 (9 months) |
26,984 |
- |
31.12.75 |
35,198 |
1,100 |
31.12.76 |
41,064 |
2,473 |
31.12.77 |
48,060 |
3,022 |
31.12.78 |
58,845 |
4,100 |
31.12.79 |
79,873 |
4,900 |
31.12.80 |
98,376 |
6,840 |
31.12.81 |
126,354 |
9,830 |
31.12.82 |
148,917 |
12,850 |
31.12.83 |
175,993 |
16,100 |
31.12.84 |
234,000 |
19,000 |
31.12.85 |
275,400 |
20,300 |
31.12.86 |
316,730 |
22,700 |
|
2,002,316 |
|
Note: Receipts in each year comprise:
(a)final dividend in respect of the company’s previous accounting year,
and
(b)the interim dividend for the current year.
Source: |
1. |
Department of Finance. |
|
2. |
Irish Life. Prior to 1965, data available only on a bi-annual basis. |
Appendix 2 - (viii)
IRISH LIFE ASSURANCE PLC -
TOTAL ASSETS AT 31 DECEMBER, 1986
Fixed Interest |
IR£ 979 million |
Equities |
IR£ 886 million |
Other Assets (net of loans in respect of overseas investments IR£195 million) |
IR£ 13 million |
Properties |
IR£ 259 million |
Deposits & Short term Investments |
IR£ 324 million |
Total |
IR£ 2,461 million |
Source: Irish Life Assurance plc. Annual Report 1986.
GLOSSARY OF TERMS
Unit Linked Policies:
Unit linked policies are those where the return to the policyholder is based on the return achieved by the company on specific funds. For example, if the policyholder specifies that his policy is to be placed in a property fund, the value of his policy will increase in line with the growth in property held by that particular fund.
Non-Profit Policies:
A non-profit policy is one where the company guarantees a fixed return on the policyholders investment. For example, a policyholder may agree to pay a series of premiums on the understanding that a fixed sum becomes payable to him at an agreed future date.
With-Profit Policies:
A with-profit policy is the same as a non-profit policy except that in return for the payment of an additional premium, the policyholder is entitled to a share of the overall profit/surplus earned by the company on its entire portfolio of investments excluding unit linked funds.
Investment and Revaluation Reserve:
Until 1986, all assets, with the exception of assets held in unit linked funds, were shown at cost less investment reserve in the accounts of the company. All capital profits arising from these assets which were stated at cost were transferred to an account known as the “investment reserve”. A portion of this reserve was then allocated to the policyholders at the year-end at the discretion of the actuary, if it was required to top-up policyholders funds. The balance remaining on this account was not disclosed in the financial statements. This treatment is permitted under the Sixth Schedule to the Companies Act, 1963. From 1986 the Company changed its accounting policy in this regard to disclose in its Balance Sheet investments held in respect of non-linked business at market value.
Unrealised appreciation and depreciation of non-linked investments are carried to the investment and revaluation reserve. Profits and losses on realisation of investments, taxes thereon, and exchange adjustments which relate to non-linked business are also carried to the investment and revaluation reserve.
Actuarial Surplus:
At the end of every year up to 1985, the company valued its unit linked assets at market value and its other assets at cost and compared these with the total amounts due to its policyholders on foot of various policies which it had in issue at that time. The difference between these two amounts represented the actuarial surplus.
While the company changed its accounting policy in 1986 to disclose its non-linked investments at market value as indicated above under the heading of “Investment and Revaluation Reserve”, unrealised appreciation and depreciation of non-linked investments are carried to the investment and revaluation reserve and do not form part of the fund which is used to determine the actuarial surplus.
Industrial Assurance:
Life policies, the premiums for which are collected on a door to door basis at intervals of less than 2 months.
Ordinary Life Policies:
All policies carried by the company with the exception of Industrial Assurance policies.
* Insurance Corporation of Ireland (Life) Ltd. was acquired by Prudential Life during year ended 31 December, 1985.
|