Committee Reports::Report No. 18 - Radio Telefís Éireann::07 May, 1981::Appendix

APPENDIX 9

MEMORANDUM FROM RADIO TELEFÍS ÉIREANN

HOME-ORIGINATED TV PROGRAMME COSTS

Television home-originated costs taking the annual accounts 1976/77 to 1979/80 inclusive, the following facts emerge:


Programme Expenditure:

1976/77

1977/78

1978/79

1979/80

 

£000

£000

£000

£000

Schedule 1, Television

7,749

9,978

13,912

16,623

% increase—each year

22%

29%

39%

19%

Total Hours Transmitted

3,322

3,382

5,443

5,960

(Home Produced Content)

(1,371)

(1,494)

(1,809)

(1,900)

Average cost per hour of programmes transmitted

£2,332

£2,950

£2,556

£2,789

% increase on previous year

18%

27%

(13%)

9%

Notes of exceptional factors each year:


1976/77:

Previous year (1975/76) had a low cost base as cut-backs of £350,000, mainly in television programme areas, were made and, if adjusted for, the 1976/77 % increase is 16% compared with 22%. General inflation for the year: 12.1%.

1977/78:

TV Programme Costs included £1 million for pre-transmission costs for RTE 2. Excluding this sum gives a cost increase of 16% on total costs and an increase of 14% on a per hour basis. General inflation for the year: 8.1%

1978/79:

TV Programme Costs included 10 months of RTE 2 and is not comparable to the previous year on a total basis. If the hourly basis is taken, and adjusting for the pre-transmission costs in 1977/78—a reduction of 4% in programme costs occurred (without adjustment 1978/79)—a reduction of 13% per hour was achieved, notwithstanding the cost of the Papal Visit coverage and the additional cost of ‘Strumpet City’. General inflation: 14.8%.

1979/80:

On a total cost basis, 1979/80 includes 12 months for RTE 2 against 10 months the previous year. On an hourly basis, the figures are approximately comparable and show a cost increase of 9%. General inflation: 18.4%

Conclusion:

Taking total television programme expenditure, there is no evidence of lack of cost control. The 1976/77 adjusted figure (per hour) of 16% is 4% higher than inflation and this represents a very small increment of programme enhancement following the very difficult years of 1974 to 1976, when budgets were being cut-back in the face of mounting financial difficulties. A policy decision was taken in April 1976 to lift the quality of home produced programming, in order to compete more effectively in the multi-channel areas with foreign stations (£250,000 added to DPCs + £230,000 to facilities). This policy launched RTE in major drama productions as well as prestigious light entertainment shows e.g. Christmas/Summer Specials, major Irish artists and group specials etc.

TV HOME PRODUCTION (TAKING TRANSMISSION HOURS)


 

1976/77

1977/78

1978/79

1979/80

 

£000

£000

£000

£000

DPCs (only)*

1,347

1,787

2,434

2,949

Home produced output

1,371 hours

1,494 hours

1,809 hours

1,900 hours

Cost per hour

£982

£1,196

£1,345

£1,552

Increase over previous year

34%

22%

12%

15%

Inflation

12%

8%

15%

18%

Conclusion:

DPCs have been in decline in real terms since 1977/78.

Note re. 1976/77:

The DPCs for this year were increased by £250,000 or £227 per hour, to re-instate cumulative cutbacks made in the 1974 to 1976 financial crisis. Furthermore, this was part of a policy of programme enhancement, as mentioned above, introduced mainly for competitive reasons.

Note:

The appended cost statistics for Raw Materials and Travel & Subsistence relating to home-originated television programmes illustrate the substantial cost increases that have occurred in recent years.**

March 1981

 

*RTE have defined Direct Production Costs (DPCs) as “all the directly variable costs charged to the specific programme budgets provided in the Television, Radio and Raidió na Gaeltachta programme areas. These costs exclude staff salaries and fixed overheads, but include such variable costs as artists’ fees, script fees, travel and subsistence on the programme, film stock, bought-in facilities, costumes, design and set costs, etc., etc.


**Not reproduced by Committee.