Committee Reports::Interim and Final Report - Appropriation Accounts 1964 - 1965::17 November, 1966::Appendix

APPENDIX XI.

DEPARTMENT OF POSTS AND TELEGRAPHS.

Commercial Accounts Year Ended 31st March, 1965.

Presented to the Oireachtas pursuant to the Telegraph (Money) Act, 1920, the Exchequer and Audit Departments Act, 1921, and the Telephone Capital Acts, 1924 to 1963.


INTRODUCTORY NOTE

The Commercial Accounts present the position of the Department of Posts and Telegraphs as a trading concern. They consist of Income and Expenditure Accounts and a Balance Sheet, compiled in accordance with commercial practice. They are used to determine financial policy, including the fixing of charges to the public.


The Oireachtas controls, both in total and in some detail, the money spent by Government Departments. The Department obtains authority from the Oireachtas for its expenditure, other than on capital works financed by borrowings from the Exchequer under the Telephone Capital Acts, 1924-1963, by way of an annual Estimate, and accounts for it in an Appropriation Account. Cash revenue is paid into the Exchequer and is accounted for in the Finance Accounts.


ACCOUNTS—SUMMARY OF RESULTS

 

1964/65

1963/64

 

£000

£000

General Account:

 

 

Income

..

..

....

..

18,265

14,862

Expenditure

..

..

..

..

18,332

15,027

Deficit

..

..

..

..

67

165

Postal Account:

 

 

Income

..

..

..

..

7,702

6,277

Expenditure

..

..

..

..

7,847

6,448

Deficit

..

..

..

..

145

171

Telegraph Accounts:

 

 

Income

..

..

..

..

668

585

Expenditure

..

..

..

..

947

776

Deficit

..

..

..

..

279

191

Telephone Account:

 

 

Income

..

..

..

..

8,281

6,560

Expenditure

..

..

..

..

7,924

6,363

Surplus

..

..

..

..

357

197

Agency Account:

 

 

Income

..

..

..

..

1,614

1,440

Expenditure

..

..

..

..

1,614

1,440

ACCOUNTS—GENERAL ACCOUNT

Income and Expenditure for year ended 31st March 1965.


Income

1964/65

1963/64

 

£

£

Postal service.

..

..

..

..

..

7,702,136

6,276,824

Telegraph service

..

..

..

..

..

667,655

585,251

Telephone service

..

..

..

..

..

8,281,235

6,560,337

Agency services

..

..

..

..

..

1,614,123

1,439,692

Deficit

..

..

..

..

..

..

67,279

164,564

Total

..

18,332,428

15,026,668

Expenditure

1964/65

1963/64

 

£

£

Salaries, Wages, etc.

..

..

..

..

10,818,064

8,528,029

Pension Liability

..

..

..

..

..

762,196

598,658

Accommodation

..

..

..

..

..

576,478

516,596

Conveyance of Mails

..

..

..

..

1,113,383

1,124,846

Payments to foreign administrations

..

..

352,385

277,753

Materials and Transport

..

..

..

..

977,641

822,897

Depreciation on Plant and Buildings

..

..

1,689,397

1,473,507

Interest

..

..

..

..

..

..

1,778,585

1,486,522

Miscellaneous

..

..

..

..

..

264,299

197,860

Total

..

18,332,428

15,026,668

ACCOUNTS—POSTAL SERVICE

Income and Expenditure for Year ended 31st March, 1965.


Income

1964/65

1963/64

 

£

£

Mail services

..

..

..

..

..

7,331,306

6,000,538

Remittance Services:

 

 

Money Order poundage, etc.

..

..

..

83,829

64,905

Postal Order poundage, etc.

..

..

..

185,413

133,444

Miscellaneous

..

..

..

..

..

101,588

77,937

Deficit

..

..

..

..

..

..

144,798

170,447

Total

..

7,846,934

6,447,271

Expenditure

1964/65

1963/64

 

£

£

Salaries, Wages, etc.

..

..

..

..

5,676,891

4,467,979

Pension Liability

..

..

..

..

..

332,459

255,077

Accommodation

..

..

..

..

..

93,877

80,951

Conveyance of Mails

..

..

..

..

1,113,383

1,124,846

Payments to foreign administrations

..

..

59,312

39,386

Materials and Transport

..

..

..

..

421,370

364,735

Depreciation on Buildings

..

..

..

14,089

11,943

Interest

..

..

..

..

..

..

48,004

38,683

Miscellaneous

..

..

..

..

..

87,549

63,671

Total

..

7,846,934

6,447,271

ACCOUNTS—TELEGRAPH SERVICE

Income and Expenditure for Year ended 31st March, 1965.


Income

1964/65

1963/64

 

£

£

Telegrams

..

..

..

..

..

..

442,071

374,782

Telex

..

..

..

..

..

..

119,392

112,978

Private Wire Rentals

..

..

..

..

71,000

67,521

Miscellaneous

..

..

..

..

..

35,192

29,970

Deficit

..

..

..

..

..

..

279,264

191,228

Total

..

946,919

776,479

Expenditure

1964/65

1963/64

 

£

£

Salaries, Wages, etc.

..

..

..

..

584,404

458,089

Pension Liability

..

..

..

..

..

39,177

30,695

Accommodation

..

..

..

..

..

42,330

36,384

Payments to foreign administrations

..

..

132,999

122,925

Materials and Transport

..

..

..

..

46,627

36,351

Depreciation on Plant and Buildings

..

..

32,327

31,861

Interest

..

..

..

..

..

..

51,636

46,080

Miscellaneous

..

..

..

..

..

17,419

14,094

Total

..

946,919

776,479

ACCOUNTS—TELEPHONE SERVICE

Income and Expenditure for Year ended 31st March, 1965


Income

1964/65

1963/64

 

£

£

Exchange Line Rentals, etc.

..

..

..

2,146,488

1,748,636

Private Wire Rentals, etc.

..

..

..

..

172,300

133,244

Trunk Call fees

..

..

..

..

..

3,548,122

2,929,535

Local Call fees

..

..

..

..

..

1,847,886

1,280,708

Call Office receipts

..

..

..

..

..

412,336

353,893

Miscellaneous

..

..

..

..

..

154,103

114,321

Total

..

8,281,235

6,560,337

Expenditure

1964/65

1963/64

 

£

£

Salaries, Wages, etc.

..

..

..

..

3,297,806

2,518,926

Pension Liability

..

..

..

..

..

291,568

222,705

Accommodation

..

..

..

..

..

384,207

338,588

Payments to foreign administrations

..

..

160,074

115,442

Materials and Transport

..

..

..

..

389,585

286,315

Depreciation on Plant and Buildings

 

 

 

£

£

At prime cost

..

1,379,854

(1,206,380)

 

 

Supplementary provision

255,000

(215,000)

1,634,854

1,421,380

Interest

..

..

..

..

..

..

1,651,285

1,374,828

Miscellaneous

..

..

..

..

..

115,073

85,042

Surplus

..

..

..

..

..

..

356,783

197,111

Total

..

8,281,235

6,560,337

ACCOUNTS—AGENCY SERVICES

Income and Expenditure for year ended 31st March, 1965


Income

1964/65

1963/64

 

£

£

Social Welfare Services

..

..

..

..

594,299

469,761

Savings Bank and Prize Bonds

..

..

..

337,181

248,402

Savings Certificates, etc.

..

..

..

..

99,902

71,120

Collection of broadcasting licence fees

..

..

175,628

152,357

Civil Aviation and Coast Radio

..

..

..

201,722

193,306

Customs Examination of Parcels

..

..

151,321

Provision of Stores

..

..

..

..

135,034

98,074

Miscellaneous

..

..

..

..

..

70,357

55,351

Total

..

1,614,123

1,439,692

Expenditure

1964/65

1963/64

 

£

£

Salaries, Wages, etc.

..

..

..

..

1,258,963

1,083,035

Pension Liability

..

..

..

..

..

98,992

90,181

Accommodation

..

..

..

..

..

56,064

60,673

Materials and Transport

..

..

..

..

120,059

135,496

Depreciation on Buildings

..

..

..

..

8,127

8,323

Interest

..

..

..

..

..

..

27,660

26,931

Miscellaneous

..

..

..

..

..

44,258

35,053

Total

..

1,614,123

1,439,692

ACCOUNTS—BALANCE SHEET

Balance Sheet at 31st March, 1965


Assets

31st March, 1965

31st March, 1964

 

£

£

£

£

Fixed:

 

 

 

 

Plant and Buildings (see

 

 

 

 

note 9 (a), page 13)

..

 

33,486,823

 

28,530,877

Current:

 

 

 

 

Engineering stores in

 

 

 

 

stock

..

..

2,555,594

 

2,232,392

 

Debtors for revenue

..

2,291,519

 

1,664,307

 

Cash: On capital account

 

 

On revenue account

1,230,148

 

577,326

 

Subscribers’ deposits

..

15,000

 

10,000

 

 

 

6,092,261

 

4,484,025

 

 

39,579,084

 

33,014,902

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

31st March 1965

31st March, 1964

 

£

£

£

£

Capital:

 

 

 

 

Exchequer for capital advances (see note 9 (b) page 13)

..

..

 

35,908,720

 

30,627,419

Current:

 

 

 

 

Sundry creditors:

 

 

 

 

For engineering stores

133,697

 

135,850

 

For revenue

..

..

369,397

 

308,881

 

Exchequer for revenue not

 

 

 

 

yet paid over

..

..

3,167,270

 

1,942,752

 

 

 

3,670,364

 

2,387,483

 

 

39,579,084

 

33,014,902

L. Ó BROLN,


Accounting Officer.


18 February, 1966.


NOTES ON THE ACCOUNTS, 1964/65.

1. Accrual of Income and Expenditure


The accounting system of the Department is on a receipts and payments basis, but in these accounts the expenditure incurred and income due for the year are shown. Exceptionally, in the case of salaries and certain minor expenses and services, where the variation would be small, the actual payments and receipts are normally taken as the expenditure and income for the year. In the course of 1965/66, however, a number of pay claims were settled which affected the year 1964/65 retrospectively. The portion proper to 1964/65 of all such payments made up to the 30th September, 1965, when the Accounts were closed, has been included in the present Accounts. In addition, arrears of pay awards proper to 1963/64, which were not paid in time for inclusion in the Accounts for that year, have been included.


2. Apportionment of Common Service Expenditure


As far as possible expenditure on the operation of the Department’s services is directly apportioned to the postal, telegraph or telephone service as incurred. Most non-engineering expenditure cannot be so apportioned and, where necessary, an estimated apportionment is made on a statistical basis.


3. Pension Liability


This is the estimated contribution that would need to be made to a fund to provide the superannuation and related benefits accruing to established staff now serving.


4. Accommodation


This includes maintenance and repair of buildings, rent, rates, minor building works and alterations, furniture, water, electricity and fuel, but excludes depreciation and interest on capital costs. The cost is apportioned to the different services on the basis of user.


5. Payment to Foreign Administrations


A new expenditure heading has been opened in the Accounts this year, to show outpayments on postal and telecommunications traffic with foreign countries. These charges had formerly been accounted for as deductions from the income in the postal, telegraph and telephone service accounts. Corresponding adjustments have been made to the 1963/64 figures for purposes of comparison.


6. Depreciation


(a) Plant—The straight line method of depreciation is used. The prime cost of each type of plant is depreciated in accordance with the estimated life. In view of rising costs, the adequacy of the present basis is under examination, and, pending the result, a supplementary provision of £255,000 has been made in the case of telephone plant. Engineering stores are depreciated when brought into use.


(b) Buildings—Depreciation and interest are covered by annuities set up when costs are incurred.


7. Interest


The rates of interest are prescribed by the Minister for Finance. The interest paid in 1964/65 represented 5.4 per cent on outstanding capital. The average interest payable on new capital is 6.0 per cent.


8. The Agency Services Account


This Account shows the value of services which for reasons of convenience or economy, the Department performs on behalf of other Government Departments (e.g. the payment of Social Welfare benefits and the issue of various licences at post offices). Up to the 1st April, 1964, these services were generally performed without charge, except where the liability fell on some special fund like the Savings Bank Fund or the Social Insurance Fund. As from the 1st April, 1964, all agency services performed by the Department have been placed on a cash vasis, except for the collection of broadcasting licence fees. (These fees are paid in full into the Exchequer and a grant of an equivalent amount less the costs of collection, etc., is made from the Exchequer to Radio Telefis Éireann). Payments by the Department for the services it receives from other departments are included in the expenditure shown in the Postal, Telegraph and Telephone Service accounts.


It has been decided that the assistance given by postal staff on the customs examination of parcels is proper to be regarded as a function of the Department rather than as a service provided for the Revenue Commissioners, as had been the case. The appropriate adjustment has been made by transferring the cost involved from the Agency Services Account to the Postal Service Account, where the inclusion of this charge in the various expenditure headings, without any corresponding income, has made a difference of £177,938 to the operating results for 1964/65.


9. The Balance Sheet


(a) Assets—Fixed assets are shown at prime cost. Details are given in Statement One on page 14.


(b) Liabilities—The figure of £35,908,720 for capital liabilities represents the net total (allowance having been made for depreciation provision) of advances under the Telephone Capital Acts 1924-1963 and other amounts furnished by the Exchequer for the provision of fixed assets, i.e. plant and buildings, and stocks of engineering stores.


STATEMENTS—FIXED ASSETS

Statement One: Fixed Assets for the year ended 31st March, 1965


 

Telegraph Plant

Telephone Plant

Accommodation Plant*

Land

Buildings

Total

 

£

£

£

£

£

£

At 31 March, 1964:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Value at Prime Cost

...

575,722

32,625,302

365,528

242,124

3,334,943

37,143,619

Less: Depreciation

...

146,179

7,746,544

197,695

522,324

8,612,742

Depreciation Value

...

429,543

24,878,758

167,833

242,124

2,812,619

28,530,877

Changes in 1964/65:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prime cost at 31 March,

 

 

 

 

 

 

1964

...

...

...

575,722

32,625,302

365,528

242,124

3,334,943

37,143,619

(as above)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additions during 1964/65

38,068

5,519,224

39,999

9,127

512,694

6,119,112

 

613,790

38,144,526

405,527

251,251

3,847,637

43,262,731

Less: Assets written out

 

 

 

 

 

 

during 1964/65

...

...

Gross value at 31 March, 1965

613,790

38,144,526

405,527

251,251

3,847,637

43,262,731

 


 

Telegraph Plant

Telephone Plant

Accommodation Plant*

Land

Buildings

Total

 

£

£

£

£

£

£

Defreciation:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation at 31 March,

 

 

 

 

 

 

1964

...

...

...

146,179

7,746,544

197,695

522,324

8,612,742

(as above)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Add: Provision for 1964/65

27,000

1,615,388

26,281

20,723

1,689,397

 

173,179

9,361,932

223,976

543,052

10,302,139

Less: Cost of renewals 1964/

 

 

 

 

 

 

65

...

...

...

46,729

465,865

13,637

526,231

Depreciation at 31 March,

 

 

 

 

 

 

1965

...

...

...

126,450

8,896,067

210,339

543,052

9,775,908

Net Value at 31 March, 1965 (as shown in Balance Sheet)

487,340

29,248,459

195,188

251,251

3,304,585

33,486,823

STATEMENTS—TELEPHONE CAPITAL REPAYMENTS; RECENT BALANCES

Statement Two: Telephone Capital Repayments


Annuities paid to the Department of Finance in respect of advances under the Telephone Capital Acts, 1924-1963.

Capital Repayment

Interest

Total

 

£

£

£

Year ended 31st March, 1965

..

899,406

1,357,833

2,257,239

 

 

 

 

Statement Three: Balances over last Ten Years


Surplus or deficit (after charging Interest on Capital)


Year

Postal

Telegraph

Telephone

Total

£

£

£

£

1955/56

..

-264,617

-238,299

+134,437

-368,479

1956/57

..

-28,602

-195,019

+254,512

+30,891

1957/58

..

+104,999

-177,556

+366,377

+293,820

1958/59

..

+4,672

-140,144

+413,048

+277,576

1959/60

..

+129,771

-136,867

+396,179

+389,083

1960/61

..

+91,291

-149,524

+426,822

+368,589

1961/62

..

- 75,489

-195,113

+281,634

+11,032

1962/63

..

- 99,031

-201,095

+346,734

+46,608

1963/64

..

-170,447

-191,228

+197,111

-164,564

1964/65

..

-144,798

-279,264

+356,783

-67,279

CERTIFICATE AND REPORT—OF THE COMPTROLLER AND AUDITOR GENERAL

Certificate


I have examined the foregoing Accounts and Balance Sheet in accordance with the provisions of the Exchequer and Audit Departments Act, 1921. I have obtained all the information and explanations that I have required and I certify, as the result of my audit, that in my opinion these Accounts and Balance Sheet together with the notes thereon and Statement I (Fixed Assets) are properly drawn up so as to exhibit a true and fair view of the transactions and state of affairs of the services to which they relate, subject to the observations in my report.


E. F. SUTTLE,


Ard Reachtaire Cuntas agus Ciste.


(Comptroller and Auditor General).


Report


Results of the Accounts


As shown in the General Account of Income and Expenditure there was a deficit of £67,279 on all services as compared with a deficit of £164,564 in the previous year. The separate accounts show a surplus of £356,783 on the Telephone service and deficits of £144,798 and £279,264 on the Postal and Telegraph services respectively.


Pension Liability and Depreciation of Telephone Plant


I am informed that the investigations referred to in my report on the accounts for 1959-60, into the adequacy of the provisions for pension liability and for telephone plant depreciation are still in progress. The supplementary provision of £255,000 for telephone plant depreciation shown in the accounts for the year under review has been made in view of the probable effects of rising costs on replacement.


E. F. SUTTLE,


Ard-Reachtaire Cuntas agus Ciste


(Comptroller and Auditor General).


24 Márta, 1966.


*See page 7.


An analysis of this sum is as follows:


 

Overhead wires, poles, etc.

...

...

...

£

11,052,445

 

 

Underground cables and ducts

...

...

...

£

12,867,136

 

 

Exchange equipment

...

...

...

£

13,699,635

 

 

Submarine cables

...

...

...

...

£

148,979

 

 

Television Link

...

...

...

...

£

316,484

 

 

Other equipment

...

...

...

...

£

59,847

 

 

 

£

38,144,526

 

*Accommodation Plant. The amounts shown under this heading are mainly in respect of heating and lighting installations and are common to all services.